Added libs

Signed-off-by: kolaente <konrad@kola-entertainments.de>
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konrad 2017-10-10 10:40:49 +02:00 committed by kolaente
parent 08b14a71a9
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10 changed files with 4078 additions and 0 deletions

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.PHONY: build test bench vet
build: vet bench
test:
go test -v -cover -race
bench:
go test -v -cover -race -test.bench=. -test.benchmem
vet:
go vet

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INI [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/go-ini/ini.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/go-ini/ini) [![Sourcegraph](https://sourcegraph.com/github.com/go-ini/ini/-/badge.svg)](https://sourcegraph.com/github.com/go-ini/ini?badge)
===
![](https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/10216035?v=3&s=200)
Package ini provides INI file read and write functionality in Go.
[简体中文](README_ZH.md)
## Feature
- Load multiple data sources(`[]byte`, file and `io.ReadCloser`) with overwrites.
- Read with recursion values.
- Read with parent-child sections.
- Read with auto-increment key names.
- Read with multiple-line values.
- Read with tons of helper methods.
- Read and convert values to Go types.
- Read and **WRITE** comments of sections and keys.
- Manipulate sections, keys and comments with ease.
- Keep sections and keys in order as you parse and save.
## Installation
To use a tagged revision:
go get gopkg.in/ini.v1
To use with latest changes:
go get github.com/go-ini/ini
Please add `-u` flag to update in the future.
### Testing
If you want to test on your machine, please apply `-t` flag:
go get -t gopkg.in/ini.v1
Please add `-u` flag to update in the future.
## Getting Started
### Loading from data sources
A **Data Source** is either raw data in type `[]byte`, a file name with type `string` or `io.ReadCloser`. You can load **as many data sources as you want**. Passing other types will simply return an error.
```go
cfg, err := ini.Load([]byte("raw data"), "filename", ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader([]byte("some other data"))))
```
Or start with an empty object:
```go
cfg := ini.Empty()
```
When you cannot decide how many data sources to load at the beginning, you will still be able to **Append()** them later.
```go
err := cfg.Append("other file", []byte("other raw data"))
```
If you have a list of files with possibilities that some of them may not available at the time, and you don't know exactly which ones, you can use `LooseLoad` to ignore nonexistent files without returning error.
```go
cfg, err := ini.LooseLoad("filename", "filename_404")
```
The cool thing is, whenever the file is available to load while you're calling `Reload` method, it will be counted as usual.
#### Ignore cases of key name
When you do not care about cases of section and key names, you can use `InsensitiveLoad` to force all names to be lowercased while parsing.
```go
cfg, err := ini.InsensitiveLoad("filename")
//...
// sec1 and sec2 are the exactly same section object
sec1, err := cfg.GetSection("Section")
sec2, err := cfg.GetSection("SecTIOn")
// key1 and key2 are the exactly same key object
key1, err := sec1.GetKey("Key")
key2, err := sec2.GetKey("KeY")
```
#### MySQL-like boolean key
MySQL's configuration allows a key without value as follows:
```ini
[mysqld]
...
skip-host-cache
skip-name-resolve
```
By default, this is considered as missing value. But if you know you're going to deal with those cases, you can assign advanced load options:
```go
cfg, err := LoadSources(LoadOptions{AllowBooleanKeys: true}, "my.cnf"))
```
The value of those keys are always `true`, and when you save to a file, it will keep in the same foramt as you read.
To generate such keys in your program, you could use `NewBooleanKey`:
```go
key, err := sec.NewBooleanKey("skip-host-cache")
```
#### Comment
Take care that following format will be treated as comment:
1. Line begins with `#` or `;`
2. Words after `#` or `;`
3. Words after section name (i.e words after `[some section name]`)
If you want to save a value with `#` or `;`, please quote them with ``` ` ``` or ``` """ ```.
Alternatively, you can use following `LoadOptions` to completely ignore inline comments:
```go
cfg, err := LoadSources(LoadOptions{IgnoreInlineComment: true}, "app.ini"))
```
### Working with sections
To get a section, you would need to:
```go
section, err := cfg.GetSection("section name")
```
For a shortcut for default section, just give an empty string as name:
```go
section, err := cfg.GetSection("")
```
When you're pretty sure the section exists, following code could make your life easier:
```go
section := cfg.Section("section name")
```
What happens when the section somehow does not exist? Don't panic, it automatically creates and returns a new section to you.
To create a new section:
```go
err := cfg.NewSection("new section")
```
To get a list of sections or section names:
```go
sections := cfg.Sections()
names := cfg.SectionStrings()
```
### Working with keys
To get a key under a section:
```go
key, err := cfg.Section("").GetKey("key name")
```
Same rule applies to key operations:
```go
key := cfg.Section("").Key("key name")
```
To check if a key exists:
```go
yes := cfg.Section("").HasKey("key name")
```
To create a new key:
```go
err := cfg.Section("").NewKey("name", "value")
```
To get a list of keys or key names:
```go
keys := cfg.Section("").Keys()
names := cfg.Section("").KeyStrings()
```
To get a clone hash of keys and corresponding values:
```go
hash := cfg.Section("").KeysHash()
```
### Working with values
To get a string value:
```go
val := cfg.Section("").Key("key name").String()
```
To validate key value on the fly:
```go
val := cfg.Section("").Key("key name").Validate(func(in string) string {
if len(in) == 0 {
return "default"
}
return in
})
```
If you do not want any auto-transformation (such as recursive read) for the values, you can get raw value directly (this way you get much better performance):
```go
val := cfg.Section("").Key("key name").Value()
```
To check if raw value exists:
```go
yes := cfg.Section("").HasValue("test value")
```
To get value with types:
```go
// For boolean values:
// true when value is: 1, t, T, TRUE, true, True, YES, yes, Yes, y, ON, on, On
// false when value is: 0, f, F, FALSE, false, False, NO, no, No, n, OFF, off, Off
v, err = cfg.Section("").Key("BOOL").Bool()
v, err = cfg.Section("").Key("FLOAT64").Float64()
v, err = cfg.Section("").Key("INT").Int()
v, err = cfg.Section("").Key("INT64").Int64()
v, err = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT").Uint()
v, err = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT64").Uint64()
v, err = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").TimeFormat(time.RFC3339)
v, err = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").Time() // RFC3339
v = cfg.Section("").Key("BOOL").MustBool()
v = cfg.Section("").Key("FLOAT64").MustFloat64()
v = cfg.Section("").Key("INT").MustInt()
v = cfg.Section("").Key("INT64").MustInt64()
v = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT").MustUint()
v = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT64").MustUint64()
v = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").MustTimeFormat(time.RFC3339)
v = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").MustTime() // RFC3339
// Methods start with Must also accept one argument for default value
// when key not found or fail to parse value to given type.
// Except method MustString, which you have to pass a default value.
v = cfg.Section("").Key("String").MustString("default")
v = cfg.Section("").Key("BOOL").MustBool(true)
v = cfg.Section("").Key("FLOAT64").MustFloat64(1.25)
v = cfg.Section("").Key("INT").MustInt(10)
v = cfg.Section("").Key("INT64").MustInt64(99)
v = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT").MustUint(3)
v = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT64").MustUint64(6)
v = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").MustTimeFormat(time.RFC3339, time.Now())
v = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").MustTime(time.Now()) // RFC3339
```
What if my value is three-line long?
```ini
[advance]
ADDRESS = """404 road,
NotFound, State, 5000
Earth"""
```
Not a problem!
```go
cfg.Section("advance").Key("ADDRESS").String()
/* --- start ---
404 road,
NotFound, State, 5000
Earth
------ end --- */
```
That's cool, how about continuation lines?
```ini
[advance]
two_lines = how about \
continuation lines?
lots_of_lines = 1 \
2 \
3 \
4
```
Piece of cake!
```go
cfg.Section("advance").Key("two_lines").String() // how about continuation lines?
cfg.Section("advance").Key("lots_of_lines").String() // 1 2 3 4
```
Well, I hate continuation lines, how do I disable that?
```go
cfg, err := ini.LoadSources(ini.LoadOptions{
IgnoreContinuation: true,
}, "filename")
```
Holy crap!
Note that single quotes around values will be stripped:
```ini
foo = "some value" // foo: some value
bar = 'some value' // bar: some value
```
That's all? Hmm, no.
#### Helper methods of working with values
To get value with given candidates:
```go
v = cfg.Section("").Key("STRING").In("default", []string{"str", "arr", "types"})
v = cfg.Section("").Key("FLOAT64").InFloat64(1.1, []float64{1.25, 2.5, 3.75})
v = cfg.Section("").Key("INT").InInt(5, []int{10, 20, 30})
v = cfg.Section("").Key("INT64").InInt64(10, []int64{10, 20, 30})
v = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT").InUint(4, []int{3, 6, 9})
v = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT64").InUint64(8, []int64{3, 6, 9})
v = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").InTimeFormat(time.RFC3339, time.Now(), []time.Time{time1, time2, time3})
v = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").InTime(time.Now(), []time.Time{time1, time2, time3}) // RFC3339
```
Default value will be presented if value of key is not in candidates you given, and default value does not need be one of candidates.
To validate value in a given range:
```go
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("FLOAT64").RangeFloat64(0.0, 1.1, 2.2)
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("INT").RangeInt(0, 10, 20)
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("INT64").RangeInt64(0, 10, 20)
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT").RangeUint(0, 3, 9)
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT64").RangeUint64(0, 3, 9)
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").RangeTimeFormat(time.RFC3339, time.Now(), minTime, maxTime)
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").RangeTime(time.Now(), minTime, maxTime) // RFC3339
```
##### Auto-split values into a slice
To use zero value of type for invalid inputs:
```go
// Input: 1.1, 2.2, 3.3, 4.4 -> [1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4]
// Input: how, 2.2, are, you -> [0.0 2.2 0.0 0.0]
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("STRINGS").Strings(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("FLOAT64S").Float64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("INTS").Ints(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("INT64S").Int64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("UINTS").Uints(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT64S").Uint64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("TIMES").Times(",")
```
To exclude invalid values out of result slice:
```go
// Input: 1.1, 2.2, 3.3, 4.4 -> [1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4]
// Input: how, 2.2, are, you -> [2.2]
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("FLOAT64S").ValidFloat64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("INTS").ValidInts(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("INT64S").ValidInt64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("UINTS").ValidUints(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT64S").ValidUint64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("TIMES").ValidTimes(",")
```
Or to return nothing but error when have invalid inputs:
```go
// Input: 1.1, 2.2, 3.3, 4.4 -> [1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4]
// Input: how, 2.2, are, you -> error
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("FLOAT64S").StrictFloat64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("INTS").StrictInts(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("INT64S").StrictInt64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("UINTS").StrictUints(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT64S").StrictUint64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("TIMES").StrictTimes(",")
```
### Save your configuration
Finally, it's time to save your configuration to somewhere.
A typical way to save configuration is writing it to a file:
```go
// ...
err = cfg.SaveTo("my.ini")
err = cfg.SaveToIndent("my.ini", "\t")
```
Another way to save is writing to a `io.Writer` interface:
```go
// ...
cfg.WriteTo(writer)
cfg.WriteToIndent(writer, "\t")
```
By default, spaces are used to align "=" sign between key and values, to disable that:
```go
ini.PrettyFormat = false
```
## Advanced Usage
### Recursive Values
For all value of keys, there is a special syntax `%(<name>)s`, where `<name>` is the key name in same section or default section, and `%(<name>)s` will be replaced by corresponding value(empty string if key not found). You can use this syntax at most 99 level of recursions.
```ini
NAME = ini
[author]
NAME = Unknwon
GITHUB = https://github.com/%(NAME)s
[package]
FULL_NAME = github.com/go-ini/%(NAME)s
```
```go
cfg.Section("author").Key("GITHUB").String() // https://github.com/Unknwon
cfg.Section("package").Key("FULL_NAME").String() // github.com/go-ini/ini
```
### Parent-child Sections
You can use `.` in section name to indicate parent-child relationship between two or more sections. If the key not found in the child section, library will try again on its parent section until there is no parent section.
```ini
NAME = ini
VERSION = v1
IMPORT_PATH = gopkg.in/%(NAME)s.%(VERSION)s
[package]
CLONE_URL = https://%(IMPORT_PATH)s
[package.sub]
```
```go
cfg.Section("package.sub").Key("CLONE_URL").String() // https://gopkg.in/ini.v1
```
#### Retrieve parent keys available to a child section
```go
cfg.Section("package.sub").ParentKeys() // ["CLONE_URL"]
```
### Unparseable Sections
Sometimes, you have sections that do not contain key-value pairs but raw content, to handle such case, you can use `LoadOptions.UnparsableSections`:
```go
cfg, err := LoadSources(LoadOptions{UnparseableSections: []string{"COMMENTS"}}, `[COMMENTS]
<1><L.Slide#2> This slide has the fuel listed in the wrong units <e.1>`))
body := cfg.Section("COMMENTS").Body()
/* --- start ---
<1><L.Slide#2> This slide has the fuel listed in the wrong units <e.1>
------ end --- */
```
### Auto-increment Key Names
If key name is `-` in data source, then it would be seen as special syntax for auto-increment key name start from 1, and every section is independent on counter.
```ini
[features]
-: Support read/write comments of keys and sections
-: Support auto-increment of key names
-: Support load multiple files to overwrite key values
```
```go
cfg.Section("features").KeyStrings() // []{"#1", "#2", "#3"}
```
### Map To Struct
Want more objective way to play with INI? Cool.
```ini
Name = Unknwon
age = 21
Male = true
Born = 1993-01-01T20:17:05Z
[Note]
Content = Hi is a good man!
Cities = HangZhou, Boston
```
```go
type Note struct {
Content string
Cities []string
}
type Person struct {
Name string
Age int `ini:"age"`
Male bool
Born time.Time
Note
Created time.Time `ini:"-"`
}
func main() {
cfg, err := ini.Load("path/to/ini")
// ...
p := new(Person)
err = cfg.MapTo(p)
// ...
// Things can be simpler.
err = ini.MapTo(p, "path/to/ini")
// ...
// Just map a section? Fine.
n := new(Note)
err = cfg.Section("Note").MapTo(n)
// ...
}
```
Can I have default value for field? Absolutely.
Assign it before you map to struct. It will keep the value as it is if the key is not presented or got wrong type.
```go
// ...
p := &Person{
Name: "Joe",
}
// ...
```
It's really cool, but what's the point if you can't give me my file back from struct?
### Reflect From Struct
Why not?
```go
type Embeded struct {
Dates []time.Time `delim:"|"`
Places []string `ini:"places,omitempty"`
None []int `ini:",omitempty"`
}
type Author struct {
Name string `ini:"NAME"`
Male bool
Age int
GPA float64
NeverMind string `ini:"-"`
*Embeded
}
func main() {
a := &Author{"Unknwon", true, 21, 2.8, "",
&Embeded{
[]time.Time{time.Now(), time.Now()},
[]string{"HangZhou", "Boston"},
[]int{},
}}
cfg := ini.Empty()
err = ini.ReflectFrom(cfg, a)
// ...
}
```
So, what do I get?
```ini
NAME = Unknwon
Male = true
Age = 21
GPA = 2.8
[Embeded]
Dates = 2015-08-07T22:14:22+08:00|2015-08-07T22:14:22+08:00
places = HangZhou,Boston
```
#### Name Mapper
To save your time and make your code cleaner, this library supports [`NameMapper`](https://gowalker.org/gopkg.in/ini.v1#NameMapper) between struct field and actual section and key name.
There are 2 built-in name mappers:
- `AllCapsUnderscore`: it converts to format `ALL_CAPS_UNDERSCORE` then match section or key.
- `TitleUnderscore`: it converts to format `title_underscore` then match section or key.
To use them:
```go
type Info struct {
PackageName string
}
func main() {
err = ini.MapToWithMapper(&Info{}, ini.TitleUnderscore, []byte("package_name=ini"))
// ...
cfg, err := ini.Load([]byte("PACKAGE_NAME=ini"))
// ...
info := new(Info)
cfg.NameMapper = ini.AllCapsUnderscore
err = cfg.MapTo(info)
// ...
}
```
Same rules of name mapper apply to `ini.ReflectFromWithMapper` function.
#### Value Mapper
To expand values (e.g. from environment variables), you can use the `ValueMapper` to transform values:
```go
type Env struct {
Foo string `ini:"foo"`
}
func main() {
cfg, err := ini.Load([]byte("[env]\nfoo = ${MY_VAR}\n")
cfg.ValueMapper = os.ExpandEnv
// ...
env := &Env{}
err = cfg.Section("env").MapTo(env)
}
```
This would set the value of `env.Foo` to the value of the environment variable `MY_VAR`.
#### Other Notes On Map/Reflect
Any embedded struct is treated as a section by default, and there is no automatic parent-child relations in map/reflect feature:
```go
type Child struct {
Age string
}
type Parent struct {
Name string
Child
}
type Config struct {
City string
Parent
}
```
Example configuration:
```ini
City = Boston
[Parent]
Name = Unknwon
[Child]
Age = 21
```
What if, yes, I'm paranoid, I want embedded struct to be in the same section. Well, all roads lead to Rome.
```go
type Child struct {
Age string
}
type Parent struct {
Name string
Child `ini:"Parent"`
}
type Config struct {
City string
Parent
}
```
Example configuration:
```ini
City = Boston
[Parent]
Name = Unknwon
Age = 21
```
## Getting Help
- [API Documentation](https://gowalker.org/gopkg.in/ini.v1)
- [File An Issue](https://github.com/go-ini/ini/issues/new)
## FAQs
### What does `BlockMode` field do?
By default, library lets you read and write values so we need a locker to make sure your data is safe. But in cases that you are very sure about only reading data through the library, you can set `cfg.BlockMode = false` to speed up read operations about **50-70%** faster.
### Why another INI library?
Many people are using my another INI library [goconfig](https://github.com/Unknwon/goconfig), so the reason for this one is I would like to make more Go style code. Also when you set `cfg.BlockMode = false`, this one is about **10-30%** faster.
To make those changes I have to confirm API broken, so it's safer to keep it in another place and start using `gopkg.in` to version my package at this time.(PS: shorter import path)
## License
This project is under Apache v2 License. See the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for the full license text.

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本包提供了 Go 语言中读写 INI 文件的功能。
## 功能特性
- 支持覆盖加载多个数据源(`[]byte`、文件和 `io.ReadCloser`
- 支持递归读取键值
- 支持读取父子分区
- 支持读取自增键名
- 支持读取多行的键值
- 支持大量辅助方法
- 支持在读取时直接转换为 Go 语言类型
- 支持读取和 **写入** 分区和键的注释
- 轻松操作分区、键值和注释
- 在保存文件时分区和键值会保持原有的顺序
## 下载安装
使用一个特定版本:
go get gopkg.in/ini.v1
使用最新版:
go get github.com/go-ini/ini
如需更新请添加 `-u` 选项。
### 测试安装
如果您想要在自己的机器上运行测试,请使用 `-t` 标记:
go get -t gopkg.in/ini.v1
如需更新请添加 `-u` 选项。
## 开始使用
### 从数据源加载
一个 **数据源** 可以是 `[]byte` 类型的原始数据,`string` 类型的文件路径或 `io.ReadCloser`。您可以加载 **任意多个** 数据源。如果您传递其它类型的数据源,则会直接返回错误。
```go
cfg, err := ini.Load([]byte("raw data"), "filename", ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader([]byte("some other data"))))
```
或者从一个空白的文件开始:
```go
cfg := ini.Empty()
```
当您在一开始无法决定需要加载哪些数据源时,仍可以使用 **Append()** 在需要的时候加载它们。
```go
err := cfg.Append("other file", []byte("other raw data"))
```
当您想要加载一系列文件,但是不能够确定其中哪些文件是不存在的,可以通过调用函数 `LooseLoad` 来忽略它们(`Load` 会因为文件不存在而返回错误):
```go
cfg, err := ini.LooseLoad("filename", "filename_404")
```
更牛逼的是,当那些之前不存在的文件在重新调用 `Reload` 方法的时候突然出现了,那么它们会被正常加载。
#### 忽略键名的大小写
有时候分区和键的名称大小写混合非常烦人,这个时候就可以通过 `InsensitiveLoad` 将所有分区和键名在读取里强制转换为小写:
```go
cfg, err := ini.InsensitiveLoad("filename")
//...
// sec1 和 sec2 指向同一个分区对象
sec1, err := cfg.GetSection("Section")
sec2, err := cfg.GetSection("SecTIOn")
// key1 和 key2 指向同一个键对象
key1, err := sec1.GetKey("Key")
key2, err := sec2.GetKey("KeY")
```
#### 类似 MySQL 配置中的布尔值键
MySQL 的配置文件中会出现没有具体值的布尔类型的键:
```ini
[mysqld]
...
skip-host-cache
skip-name-resolve
```
默认情况下这被认为是缺失值而无法完成解析,但可以通过高级的加载选项对它们进行处理:
```go
cfg, err := LoadSources(LoadOptions{AllowBooleanKeys: true}, "my.cnf"))
```
这些键的值永远为 `true`,且在保存到文件时也只会输出键名。
如果您想要通过程序来生成此类键,则可以使用 `NewBooleanKey`
```go
key, err := sec.NewBooleanKey("skip-host-cache")
```
#### 关于注释
下述几种情况的内容将被视为注释:
1. 所有以 `#``;` 开头的行
2. 所有在 `#``;` 之后的内容
3. 分区标签后的文字 (即 `[分区名]` 之后的内容)
如果你希望使用包含 `#``;` 的值,请使用 ``` ` ``` 或 ``` """ ``` 进行包覆。
除此之外,您还可以通过 `LoadOptions` 完全忽略行内注释:
```go
cfg, err := LoadSources(LoadOptions{IgnoreInlineComment: true}, "app.ini"))
```
### 操作分区Section
获取指定分区:
```go
section, err := cfg.GetSection("section name")
```
如果您想要获取默认分区,则可以用空字符串代替分区名:
```go
section, err := cfg.GetSection("")
```
当您非常确定某个分区是存在的,可以使用以下简便方法:
```go
section := cfg.Section("section name")
```
如果不小心判断错了,要获取的分区其实是不存在的,那会发生什么呢?没事的,它会自动创建并返回一个对应的分区对象给您。
创建一个分区:
```go
err := cfg.NewSection("new section")
```
获取所有分区对象或名称:
```go
sections := cfg.Sections()
names := cfg.SectionStrings()
```
### 操作键Key
获取某个分区下的键:
```go
key, err := cfg.Section("").GetKey("key name")
```
和分区一样,您也可以直接获取键而忽略错误处理:
```go
key := cfg.Section("").Key("key name")
```
判断某个键是否存在:
```go
yes := cfg.Section("").HasKey("key name")
```
创建一个新的键:
```go
err := cfg.Section("").NewKey("name", "value")
```
获取分区下的所有键或键名:
```go
keys := cfg.Section("").Keys()
names := cfg.Section("").KeyStrings()
```
获取分区下的所有键值对的克隆:
```go
hash := cfg.Section("").KeysHash()
```
### 操作键值Value
获取一个类型为字符串string的值
```go
val := cfg.Section("").Key("key name").String()
```
获取值的同时通过自定义函数进行处理验证:
```go
val := cfg.Section("").Key("key name").Validate(func(in string) string {
if len(in) == 0 {
return "default"
}
return in
})
```
如果您不需要任何对值的自动转变功能(例如递归读取),可以直接获取原值(这种方式性能最佳):
```go
val := cfg.Section("").Key("key name").Value()
```
判断某个原值是否存在:
```go
yes := cfg.Section("").HasValue("test value")
```
获取其它类型的值:
```go
// 布尔值的规则:
// true 当值为1, t, T, TRUE, true, True, YES, yes, Yes, y, ON, on, On
// false 当值为0, f, F, FALSE, false, False, NO, no, No, n, OFF, off, Off
v, err = cfg.Section("").Key("BOOL").Bool()
v, err = cfg.Section("").Key("FLOAT64").Float64()
v, err = cfg.Section("").Key("INT").Int()
v, err = cfg.Section("").Key("INT64").Int64()
v, err = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT").Uint()
v, err = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT64").Uint64()
v, err = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").TimeFormat(time.RFC3339)
v, err = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").Time() // RFC3339
v = cfg.Section("").Key("BOOL").MustBool()
v = cfg.Section("").Key("FLOAT64").MustFloat64()
v = cfg.Section("").Key("INT").MustInt()
v = cfg.Section("").Key("INT64").MustInt64()
v = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT").MustUint()
v = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT64").MustUint64()
v = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").MustTimeFormat(time.RFC3339)
v = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").MustTime() // RFC3339
// 由 Must 开头的方法名允许接收一个相同类型的参数来作为默认值,
// 当键不存在或者转换失败时,则会直接返回该默认值。
// 但是MustString 方法必须传递一个默认值。
v = cfg.Seciont("").Key("String").MustString("default")
v = cfg.Section("").Key("BOOL").MustBool(true)
v = cfg.Section("").Key("FLOAT64").MustFloat64(1.25)
v = cfg.Section("").Key("INT").MustInt(10)
v = cfg.Section("").Key("INT64").MustInt64(99)
v = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT").MustUint(3)
v = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT64").MustUint64(6)
v = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").MustTimeFormat(time.RFC3339, time.Now())
v = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").MustTime(time.Now()) // RFC3339
```
如果我的值有好多行怎么办?
```ini
[advance]
ADDRESS = """404 road,
NotFound, State, 5000
Earth"""
```
嗯哼?小 case
```go
cfg.Section("advance").Key("ADDRESS").String()
/* --- start ---
404 road,
NotFound, State, 5000
Earth
------ end --- */
```
赞爆了!那要是我属于一行的内容写不下想要写到第二行怎么办?
```ini
[advance]
two_lines = how about \
continuation lines?
lots_of_lines = 1 \
2 \
3 \
4
```
简直是小菜一碟!
```go
cfg.Section("advance").Key("two_lines").String() // how about continuation lines?
cfg.Section("advance").Key("lots_of_lines").String() // 1 2 3 4
```
可是我有时候觉得两行连在一起特别没劲,怎么才能不自动连接两行呢?
```go
cfg, err := ini.LoadSources(ini.LoadOptions{
IgnoreContinuation: true,
}, "filename")
```
哇靠给力啊!
需要注意的是,值两侧的单引号会被自动剔除:
```ini
foo = "some value" // foo: some value
bar = 'some value' // bar: some value
```
这就是全部了?哈哈,当然不是。
#### 操作键值的辅助方法
获取键值时设定候选值:
```go
v = cfg.Section("").Key("STRING").In("default", []string{"str", "arr", "types"})
v = cfg.Section("").Key("FLOAT64").InFloat64(1.1, []float64{1.25, 2.5, 3.75})
v = cfg.Section("").Key("INT").InInt(5, []int{10, 20, 30})
v = cfg.Section("").Key("INT64").InInt64(10, []int64{10, 20, 30})
v = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT").InUint(4, []int{3, 6, 9})
v = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT64").InUint64(8, []int64{3, 6, 9})
v = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").InTimeFormat(time.RFC3339, time.Now(), []time.Time{time1, time2, time3})
v = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").InTime(time.Now(), []time.Time{time1, time2, time3}) // RFC3339
```
如果获取到的值不是候选值的任意一个,则会返回默认值,而默认值不需要是候选值中的一员。
验证获取的值是否在指定范围内:
```go
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("FLOAT64").RangeFloat64(0.0, 1.1, 2.2)
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("INT").RangeInt(0, 10, 20)
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("INT64").RangeInt64(0, 10, 20)
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT").RangeUint(0, 3, 9)
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT64").RangeUint64(0, 3, 9)
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").RangeTimeFormat(time.RFC3339, time.Now(), minTime, maxTime)
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("TIME").RangeTime(time.Now(), minTime, maxTime) // RFC3339
```
##### 自动分割键值到切片slice
当存在无效输入时,使用零值代替:
```go
// Input: 1.1, 2.2, 3.3, 4.4 -> [1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4]
// Input: how, 2.2, are, you -> [0.0 2.2 0.0 0.0]
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("STRINGS").Strings(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("FLOAT64S").Float64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("INTS").Ints(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("INT64S").Int64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("UINTS").Uints(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT64S").Uint64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("TIMES").Times(",")
```
从结果切片中剔除无效输入:
```go
// Input: 1.1, 2.2, 3.3, 4.4 -> [1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4]
// Input: how, 2.2, are, you -> [2.2]
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("FLOAT64S").ValidFloat64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("INTS").ValidInts(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("INT64S").ValidInt64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("UINTS").ValidUints(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT64S").ValidUint64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("TIMES").ValidTimes(",")
```
当存在无效输入时,直接返回错误:
```go
// Input: 1.1, 2.2, 3.3, 4.4 -> [1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4]
// Input: how, 2.2, are, you -> error
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("FLOAT64S").StrictFloat64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("INTS").StrictInts(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("INT64S").StrictInt64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("UINTS").StrictUints(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("UINT64S").StrictUint64s(",")
vals = cfg.Section("").Key("TIMES").StrictTimes(",")
```
### 保存配置
终于到了这个时刻,是时候保存一下配置了。
比较原始的做法是输出配置到某个文件:
```go
// ...
err = cfg.SaveTo("my.ini")
err = cfg.SaveToIndent("my.ini", "\t")
```
另一个比较高级的做法是写入到任何实现 `io.Writer` 接口的对象中:
```go
// ...
cfg.WriteTo(writer)
cfg.WriteToIndent(writer, "\t")
```
默认情况下,空格将被用于对齐键值之间的等号以美化输出结果,以下代码可以禁用该功能:
```go
ini.PrettyFormat = false
```
## 高级用法
### 递归读取键值
在获取所有键值的过程中,特殊语法 `%(<name>)s` 会被应用,其中 `<name>` 可以是相同分区或者默认分区下的键名。字符串 `%(<name>)s` 会被相应的键值所替代,如果指定的键不存在,则会用空字符串替代。您可以最多使用 99 层的递归嵌套。
```ini
NAME = ini
[author]
NAME = Unknwon
GITHUB = https://github.com/%(NAME)s
[package]
FULL_NAME = github.com/go-ini/%(NAME)s
```
```go
cfg.Section("author").Key("GITHUB").String() // https://github.com/Unknwon
cfg.Section("package").Key("FULL_NAME").String() // github.com/go-ini/ini
```
### 读取父子分区
您可以在分区名称中使用 `.` 来表示两个或多个分区之间的父子关系。如果某个键在子分区中不存在,则会去它的父分区中再次寻找,直到没有父分区为止。
```ini
NAME = ini
VERSION = v1
IMPORT_PATH = gopkg.in/%(NAME)s.%(VERSION)s
[package]
CLONE_URL = https://%(IMPORT_PATH)s
[package.sub]
```
```go
cfg.Section("package.sub").Key("CLONE_URL").String() // https://gopkg.in/ini.v1
```
#### 获取上级父分区下的所有键名
```go
cfg.Section("package.sub").ParentKeys() // ["CLONE_URL"]
```
### 无法解析的分区
如果遇到一些比较特殊的分区,它们不包含常见的键值对,而是没有固定格式的纯文本,则可以使用 `LoadOptions.UnparsableSections` 进行处理:
```go
cfg, err := LoadSources(LoadOptions{UnparseableSections: []string{"COMMENTS"}}, `[COMMENTS]
<1><L.Slide#2> This slide has the fuel listed in the wrong units <e.1>`))
body := cfg.Section("COMMENTS").Body()
/* --- start ---
<1><L.Slide#2> This slide has the fuel listed in the wrong units <e.1>
------ end --- */
```
### 读取自增键名
如果数据源中的键名为 `-`,则认为该键使用了自增键名的特殊语法。计数器从 1 开始,并且分区之间是相互独立的。
```ini
[features]
-: Support read/write comments of keys and sections
-: Support auto-increment of key names
-: Support load multiple files to overwrite key values
```
```go
cfg.Section("features").KeyStrings() // []{"#1", "#2", "#3"}
```
### 映射到结构
想要使用更加面向对象的方式玩转 INI 吗?好主意。
```ini
Name = Unknwon
age = 21
Male = true
Born = 1993-01-01T20:17:05Z
[Note]
Content = Hi is a good man!
Cities = HangZhou, Boston
```
```go
type Note struct {
Content string
Cities []string
}
type Person struct {
Name string
Age int `ini:"age"`
Male bool
Born time.Time
Note
Created time.Time `ini:"-"`
}
func main() {
cfg, err := ini.Load("path/to/ini")
// ...
p := new(Person)
err = cfg.MapTo(p)
// ...
// 一切竟可以如此的简单。
err = ini.MapTo(p, "path/to/ini")
// ...
// 嗯哼?只需要映射一个分区吗?
n := new(Note)
err = cfg.Section("Note").MapTo(n)
// ...
}
```
结构的字段怎么设置默认值呢?很简单,只要在映射之前对指定字段进行赋值就可以了。如果键未找到或者类型错误,该值不会发生改变。
```go
// ...
p := &Person{
Name: "Joe",
}
// ...
```
这样玩 INI 真的好酷啊!然而,如果不能还给我原来的配置文件,有什么卵用?
### 从结构反射
可是,我有说不能吗?
```go
type Embeded struct {
Dates []time.Time `delim:"|"`
Places []string `ini:"places,omitempty"`
None []int `ini:",omitempty"`
}
type Author struct {
Name string `ini:"NAME"`
Male bool
Age int
GPA float64
NeverMind string `ini:"-"`
*Embeded
}
func main() {
a := &Author{"Unknwon", true, 21, 2.8, "",
&Embeded{
[]time.Time{time.Now(), time.Now()},
[]string{"HangZhou", "Boston"},
[]int{},
}}
cfg := ini.Empty()
err = ini.ReflectFrom(cfg, a)
// ...
}
```
瞧瞧,奇迹发生了。
```ini
NAME = Unknwon
Male = true
Age = 21
GPA = 2.8
[Embeded]
Dates = 2015-08-07T22:14:22+08:00|2015-08-07T22:14:22+08:00
places = HangZhou,Boston
```
#### 名称映射器Name Mapper
为了节省您的时间并简化代码,本库支持类型为 [`NameMapper`](https://gowalker.org/gopkg.in/ini.v1#NameMapper) 的名称映射器,该映射器负责结构字段名与分区名和键名之间的映射。
目前有 2 款内置的映射器:
- `AllCapsUnderscore`:该映射器将字段名转换至格式 `ALL_CAPS_UNDERSCORE` 后再去匹配分区名和键名。
- `TitleUnderscore`:该映射器将字段名转换至格式 `title_underscore` 后再去匹配分区名和键名。
使用方法:
```go
type Info struct{
PackageName string
}
func main() {
err = ini.MapToWithMapper(&Info{}, ini.TitleUnderscore, []byte("package_name=ini"))
// ...
cfg, err := ini.Load([]byte("PACKAGE_NAME=ini"))
// ...
info := new(Info)
cfg.NameMapper = ini.AllCapsUnderscore
err = cfg.MapTo(info)
// ...
}
```
使用函数 `ini.ReflectFromWithMapper` 时也可应用相同的规则。
#### 值映射器Value Mapper
值映射器允许使用一个自定义函数自动展开值的具体内容,例如:运行时获取环境变量:
```go
type Env struct {
Foo string `ini:"foo"`
}
func main() {
cfg, err := ini.Load([]byte("[env]\nfoo = ${MY_VAR}\n")
cfg.ValueMapper = os.ExpandEnv
// ...
env := &Env{}
err = cfg.Section("env").MapTo(env)
}
```
本例中,`env.Foo` 将会是运行时所获取到环境变量 `MY_VAR` 的值。
#### 映射/反射的其它说明
任何嵌入的结构都会被默认认作一个不同的分区,并且不会自动产生所谓的父子分区关联:
```go
type Child struct {
Age string
}
type Parent struct {
Name string
Child
}
type Config struct {
City string
Parent
}
```
示例配置文件:
```ini
City = Boston
[Parent]
Name = Unknwon
[Child]
Age = 21
```
很好,但是,我就是要嵌入结构也在同一个分区。好吧,你爹是李刚!
```go
type Child struct {
Age string
}
type Parent struct {
Name string
Child `ini:"Parent"`
}
type Config struct {
City string
Parent
}
```
示例配置文件:
```ini
City = Boston
[Parent]
Name = Unknwon
Age = 21
```
## 获取帮助
- [API 文档](https://gowalker.org/gopkg.in/ini.v1)
- [创建工单](https://github.com/go-ini/ini/issues/new)
## 常见问题
### 字段 `BlockMode` 是什么?
默认情况下,本库会在您进行读写操作时采用锁机制来确保数据时间。但在某些情况下,您非常确定只进行读操作。此时,您可以通过设置 `cfg.BlockMode = false` 来将读操作提升大约 **50-70%** 的性能。
### 为什么要写另一个 INI 解析库?
许多人都在使用我的 [goconfig](https://github.com/Unknwon/goconfig) 来完成对 INI 文件的操作,但我希望使用更加 Go 风格的代码。并且当您设置 `cfg.BlockMode = false` 时,会有大约 **10-30%** 的性能提升。
为了做出这些改变,我必须对 API 进行破坏,所以新开一个仓库是最安全的做法。除此之外,本库直接使用 `gopkg.in` 来进行版本化发布。(其实真相是导入路径更短了)

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// Copyright 2016 Unknwon
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"): you may
// not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
// a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
// WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
// License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.
package ini
import (
"fmt"
)
type ErrDelimiterNotFound struct {
Line string
}
func IsErrDelimiterNotFound(err error) bool {
_, ok := err.(ErrDelimiterNotFound)
return ok
}
func (err ErrDelimiterNotFound) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("key-value delimiter not found: %s", err.Line)
}

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// Copyright 2014 Unknwon
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"): you may
// not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
// a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
// WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
// License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.
// Package ini provides INI file read and write functionality in Go.
package ini
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"regexp"
"runtime"
"strings"
"sync"
)
const (
// Name for default section. You can use this constant or the string literal.
// In most of cases, an empty string is all you need to access the section.
DEFAULT_SECTION = "DEFAULT"
// Maximum allowed depth when recursively substituing variable names.
_DEPTH_VALUES = 99
_VERSION = "1.28.2"
)
// Version returns current package version literal.
func Version() string {
return _VERSION
}
var (
// Delimiter to determine or compose a new line.
// This variable will be changed to "\r\n" automatically on Windows
// at package init time.
LineBreak = "\n"
// Variable regexp pattern: %(variable)s
varPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`%\(([^\)]+)\)s`)
// Indicate whether to align "=" sign with spaces to produce pretty output
// or reduce all possible spaces for compact format.
PrettyFormat = true
// Explicitly write DEFAULT section header
DefaultHeader = false
// Indicate whether to put a line between sections
PrettySection = true
)
func init() {
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
LineBreak = "\r\n"
}
}
func inSlice(str string, s []string) bool {
for _, v := range s {
if str == v {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// dataSource is an interface that returns object which can be read and closed.
type dataSource interface {
ReadCloser() (io.ReadCloser, error)
}
// sourceFile represents an object that contains content on the local file system.
type sourceFile struct {
name string
}
func (s sourceFile) ReadCloser() (_ io.ReadCloser, err error) {
return os.Open(s.name)
}
type bytesReadCloser struct {
reader io.Reader
}
func (rc *bytesReadCloser) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
return rc.reader.Read(p)
}
func (rc *bytesReadCloser) Close() error {
return nil
}
// sourceData represents an object that contains content in memory.
type sourceData struct {
data []byte
}
func (s *sourceData) ReadCloser() (io.ReadCloser, error) {
return ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(s.data)), nil
}
// sourceReadCloser represents an input stream with Close method.
type sourceReadCloser struct {
reader io.ReadCloser
}
func (s *sourceReadCloser) ReadCloser() (io.ReadCloser, error) {
return s.reader, nil
}
// File represents a combination of a or more INI file(s) in memory.
type File struct {
// Should make things safe, but sometimes doesn't matter.
BlockMode bool
// Make sure data is safe in multiple goroutines.
lock sync.RWMutex
// Allow combination of multiple data sources.
dataSources []dataSource
// Actual data is stored here.
sections map[string]*Section
// To keep data in order.
sectionList []string
options LoadOptions
NameMapper
ValueMapper
}
// newFile initializes File object with given data sources.
func newFile(dataSources []dataSource, opts LoadOptions) *File {
return &File{
BlockMode: true,
dataSources: dataSources,
sections: make(map[string]*Section),
sectionList: make([]string, 0, 10),
options: opts,
}
}
func parseDataSource(source interface{}) (dataSource, error) {
switch s := source.(type) {
case string:
return sourceFile{s}, nil
case []byte:
return &sourceData{s}, nil
case io.ReadCloser:
return &sourceReadCloser{s}, nil
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error parsing data source: unknown type '%s'", s)
}
}
type LoadOptions struct {
// Loose indicates whether the parser should ignore nonexistent files or return error.
Loose bool
// Insensitive indicates whether the parser forces all section and key names to lowercase.
Insensitive bool
// IgnoreContinuation indicates whether to ignore continuation lines while parsing.
IgnoreContinuation bool
// IgnoreInlineComment indicates whether to ignore comments at the end of value and treat it as part of value.
IgnoreInlineComment bool
// AllowBooleanKeys indicates whether to allow boolean type keys or treat as value is missing.
// This type of keys are mostly used in my.cnf.
AllowBooleanKeys bool
// AllowShadows indicates whether to keep track of keys with same name under same section.
AllowShadows bool
// Some INI formats allow group blocks that store a block of raw content that doesn't otherwise
// conform to key/value pairs. Specify the names of those blocks here.
UnparseableSections []string
}
func LoadSources(opts LoadOptions, source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (_ *File, err error) {
sources := make([]dataSource, len(others)+1)
sources[0], err = parseDataSource(source)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for i := range others {
sources[i+1], err = parseDataSource(others[i])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
f := newFile(sources, opts)
if err = f.Reload(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return f, nil
}
// Load loads and parses from INI data sources.
// Arguments can be mixed of file name with string type, or raw data in []byte.
// It will return error if list contains nonexistent files.
func Load(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (*File, error) {
return LoadSources(LoadOptions{}, source, others...)
}
// LooseLoad has exactly same functionality as Load function
// except it ignores nonexistent files instead of returning error.
func LooseLoad(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (*File, error) {
return LoadSources(LoadOptions{Loose: true}, source, others...)
}
// InsensitiveLoad has exactly same functionality as Load function
// except it forces all section and key names to be lowercased.
func InsensitiveLoad(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (*File, error) {
return LoadSources(LoadOptions{Insensitive: true}, source, others...)
}
// InsensitiveLoad has exactly same functionality as Load function
// except it allows have shadow keys.
func ShadowLoad(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) (*File, error) {
return LoadSources(LoadOptions{AllowShadows: true}, source, others...)
}
// Empty returns an empty file object.
func Empty() *File {
// Ignore error here, we sure our data is good.
f, _ := Load([]byte(""))
return f
}
// NewSection creates a new section.
func (f *File) NewSection(name string) (*Section, error) {
if len(name) == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("error creating new section: empty section name")
} else if f.options.Insensitive && name != DEFAULT_SECTION {
name = strings.ToLower(name)
}
if f.BlockMode {
f.lock.Lock()
defer f.lock.Unlock()
}
if inSlice(name, f.sectionList) {
return f.sections[name], nil
}
f.sectionList = append(f.sectionList, name)
f.sections[name] = newSection(f, name)
return f.sections[name], nil
}
// NewRawSection creates a new section with an unparseable body.
func (f *File) NewRawSection(name, body string) (*Section, error) {
section, err := f.NewSection(name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
section.isRawSection = true
section.rawBody = body
return section, nil
}
// NewSections creates a list of sections.
func (f *File) NewSections(names ...string) (err error) {
for _, name := range names {
if _, err = f.NewSection(name); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// GetSection returns section by given name.
func (f *File) GetSection(name string) (*Section, error) {
if len(name) == 0 {
name = DEFAULT_SECTION
} else if f.options.Insensitive {
name = strings.ToLower(name)
}
if f.BlockMode {
f.lock.RLock()
defer f.lock.RUnlock()
}
sec := f.sections[name]
if sec == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("section '%s' does not exist", name)
}
return sec, nil
}
// Section assumes named section exists and returns a zero-value when not.
func (f *File) Section(name string) *Section {
sec, err := f.GetSection(name)
if err != nil {
// Note: It's OK here because the only possible error is empty section name,
// but if it's empty, this piece of code won't be executed.
sec, _ = f.NewSection(name)
return sec
}
return sec
}
// Section returns list of Section.
func (f *File) Sections() []*Section {
sections := make([]*Section, len(f.sectionList))
for i := range f.sectionList {
sections[i] = f.Section(f.sectionList[i])
}
return sections
}
// ChildSections returns a list of child sections of given section name.
func (f *File) ChildSections(name string) []*Section {
return f.Section(name).ChildSections()
}
// SectionStrings returns list of section names.
func (f *File) SectionStrings() []string {
list := make([]string, len(f.sectionList))
copy(list, f.sectionList)
return list
}
// DeleteSection deletes a section.
func (f *File) DeleteSection(name string) {
if f.BlockMode {
f.lock.Lock()
defer f.lock.Unlock()
}
if len(name) == 0 {
name = DEFAULT_SECTION
}
for i, s := range f.sectionList {
if s == name {
f.sectionList = append(f.sectionList[:i], f.sectionList[i+1:]...)
delete(f.sections, name)
return
}
}
}
func (f *File) reload(s dataSource) error {
r, err := s.ReadCloser()
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer r.Close()
return f.parse(r)
}
// Reload reloads and parses all data sources.
func (f *File) Reload() (err error) {
for _, s := range f.dataSources {
if err = f.reload(s); err != nil {
// In loose mode, we create an empty default section for nonexistent files.
if os.IsNotExist(err) && f.options.Loose {
f.parse(bytes.NewBuffer(nil))
continue
}
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// Append appends one or more data sources and reloads automatically.
func (f *File) Append(source interface{}, others ...interface{}) error {
ds, err := parseDataSource(source)
if err != nil {
return err
}
f.dataSources = append(f.dataSources, ds)
for _, s := range others {
ds, err = parseDataSource(s)
if err != nil {
return err
}
f.dataSources = append(f.dataSources, ds)
}
return f.Reload()
}
func (f *File) writeToBuffer(indent string) (*bytes.Buffer, error) {
equalSign := "="
if PrettyFormat {
equalSign = " = "
}
// Use buffer to make sure target is safe until finish encoding.
buf := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
for i, sname := range f.sectionList {
sec := f.Section(sname)
if len(sec.Comment) > 0 {
if sec.Comment[0] != '#' && sec.Comment[0] != ';' {
sec.Comment = "; " + sec.Comment
}
if _, err := buf.WriteString(sec.Comment + LineBreak); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
if i > 0 || DefaultHeader {
if _, err := buf.WriteString("[" + sname + "]" + LineBreak); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
} else {
// Write nothing if default section is empty
if len(sec.keyList) == 0 {
continue
}
}
if sec.isRawSection {
if _, err := buf.WriteString(sec.rawBody); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
continue
}
// Count and generate alignment length and buffer spaces using the
// longest key. Keys may be modifed if they contain certain characters so
// we need to take that into account in our calculation.
alignLength := 0
if PrettyFormat {
for _, kname := range sec.keyList {
keyLength := len(kname)
// First case will surround key by ` and second by """
if strings.ContainsAny(kname, "\"=:") {
keyLength += 2
} else if strings.Contains(kname, "`") {
keyLength += 6
}
if keyLength > alignLength {
alignLength = keyLength
}
}
}
alignSpaces := bytes.Repeat([]byte(" "), alignLength)
KEY_LIST:
for _, kname := range sec.keyList {
key := sec.Key(kname)
if len(key.Comment) > 0 {
if len(indent) > 0 && sname != DEFAULT_SECTION {
buf.WriteString(indent)
}
if key.Comment[0] != '#' && key.Comment[0] != ';' {
key.Comment = "; " + key.Comment
}
if _, err := buf.WriteString(key.Comment + LineBreak); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
if len(indent) > 0 && sname != DEFAULT_SECTION {
buf.WriteString(indent)
}
switch {
case key.isAutoIncrement:
kname = "-"
case strings.ContainsAny(kname, "\"=:"):
kname = "`" + kname + "`"
case strings.Contains(kname, "`"):
kname = `"""` + kname + `"""`
}
for _, val := range key.ValueWithShadows() {
if _, err := buf.WriteString(kname); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if key.isBooleanType {
if kname != sec.keyList[len(sec.keyList)-1] {
buf.WriteString(LineBreak)
}
continue KEY_LIST
}
// Write out alignment spaces before "=" sign
if PrettyFormat {
buf.Write(alignSpaces[:alignLength-len(kname)])
}
// In case key value contains "\n", "`", "\"", "#" or ";"
if strings.ContainsAny(val, "\n`") {
val = `"""` + val + `"""`
} else if !f.options.IgnoreInlineComment && strings.ContainsAny(val, "#;") {
val = "`" + val + "`"
}
if _, err := buf.WriteString(equalSign + val + LineBreak); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
}
if PrettySection {
// Put a line between sections
if _, err := buf.WriteString(LineBreak); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
}
return buf, nil
}
// WriteToIndent writes content into io.Writer with given indention.
// If PrettyFormat has been set to be true,
// it will align "=" sign with spaces under each section.
func (f *File) WriteToIndent(w io.Writer, indent string) (int64, error) {
buf, err := f.writeToBuffer(indent)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return buf.WriteTo(w)
}
// WriteTo writes file content into io.Writer.
func (f *File) WriteTo(w io.Writer) (int64, error) {
return f.WriteToIndent(w, "")
}
// SaveToIndent writes content to file system with given value indention.
func (f *File) SaveToIndent(filename, indent string) error {
// Note: Because we are truncating with os.Create,
// so it's safer to save to a temporary file location and rename afte done.
buf, err := f.writeToBuffer(indent)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return ioutil.WriteFile(filename, buf.Bytes(), 0666)
}
// SaveTo writes content to file system.
func (f *File) SaveTo(filename string) error {
return f.SaveToIndent(filename, "")
}

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// Copyright 2014 Unknwon
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"): you may
// not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
// a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
// WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
// License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.
package ini
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
)
// Key represents a key under a section.
type Key struct {
s *Section
name string
value string
isAutoIncrement bool
isBooleanType bool
isShadow bool
shadows []*Key
Comment string
}
// newKey simply return a key object with given values.
func newKey(s *Section, name, val string) *Key {
return &Key{
s: s,
name: name,
value: val,
}
}
func (k *Key) addShadow(val string) error {
if k.isShadow {
return errors.New("cannot add shadow to another shadow key")
} else if k.isAutoIncrement || k.isBooleanType {
return errors.New("cannot add shadow to auto-increment or boolean key")
}
shadow := newKey(k.s, k.name, val)
shadow.isShadow = true
k.shadows = append(k.shadows, shadow)
return nil
}
// AddShadow adds a new shadow key to itself.
func (k *Key) AddShadow(val string) error {
if !k.s.f.options.AllowShadows {
return errors.New("shadow key is not allowed")
}
return k.addShadow(val)
}
// ValueMapper represents a mapping function for values, e.g. os.ExpandEnv
type ValueMapper func(string) string
// Name returns name of key.
func (k *Key) Name() string {
return k.name
}
// Value returns raw value of key for performance purpose.
func (k *Key) Value() string {
return k.value
}
// ValueWithShadows returns raw values of key and its shadows if any.
func (k *Key) ValueWithShadows() []string {
if len(k.shadows) == 0 {
return []string{k.value}
}
vals := make([]string, len(k.shadows)+1)
vals[0] = k.value
for i := range k.shadows {
vals[i+1] = k.shadows[i].value
}
return vals
}
// transformValue takes a raw value and transforms to its final string.
func (k *Key) transformValue(val string) string {
if k.s.f.ValueMapper != nil {
val = k.s.f.ValueMapper(val)
}
// Fail-fast if no indicate char found for recursive value
if !strings.Contains(val, "%") {
return val
}
for i := 0; i < _DEPTH_VALUES; i++ {
vr := varPattern.FindString(val)
if len(vr) == 0 {
break
}
// Take off leading '%(' and trailing ')s'.
noption := strings.TrimLeft(vr, "%(")
noption = strings.TrimRight(noption, ")s")
// Search in the same section.
nk, err := k.s.GetKey(noption)
if err != nil {
// Search again in default section.
nk, _ = k.s.f.Section("").GetKey(noption)
}
// Substitute by new value and take off leading '%(' and trailing ')s'.
val = strings.Replace(val, vr, nk.value, -1)
}
return val
}
// String returns string representation of value.
func (k *Key) String() string {
return k.transformValue(k.value)
}
// Validate accepts a validate function which can
// return modifed result as key value.
func (k *Key) Validate(fn func(string) string) string {
return fn(k.String())
}
// parseBool returns the boolean value represented by the string.
//
// It accepts 1, t, T, TRUE, true, True, YES, yes, Yes, y, ON, on, On,
// 0, f, F, FALSE, false, False, NO, no, No, n, OFF, off, Off.
// Any other value returns an error.
func parseBool(str string) (value bool, err error) {
switch str {
case "1", "t", "T", "true", "TRUE", "True", "YES", "yes", "Yes", "y", "ON", "on", "On":
return true, nil
case "0", "f", "F", "false", "FALSE", "False", "NO", "no", "No", "n", "OFF", "off", "Off":
return false, nil
}
return false, fmt.Errorf("parsing \"%s\": invalid syntax", str)
}
// Bool returns bool type value.
func (k *Key) Bool() (bool, error) {
return parseBool(k.String())
}
// Float64 returns float64 type value.
func (k *Key) Float64() (float64, error) {
return strconv.ParseFloat(k.String(), 64)
}
// Int returns int type value.
func (k *Key) Int() (int, error) {
return strconv.Atoi(k.String())
}
// Int64 returns int64 type value.
func (k *Key) Int64() (int64, error) {
return strconv.ParseInt(k.String(), 10, 64)
}
// Uint returns uint type valued.
func (k *Key) Uint() (uint, error) {
u, e := strconv.ParseUint(k.String(), 10, 64)
return uint(u), e
}
// Uint64 returns uint64 type value.
func (k *Key) Uint64() (uint64, error) {
return strconv.ParseUint(k.String(), 10, 64)
}
// Duration returns time.Duration type value.
func (k *Key) Duration() (time.Duration, error) {
return time.ParseDuration(k.String())
}
// TimeFormat parses with given format and returns time.Time type value.
func (k *Key) TimeFormat(format string) (time.Time, error) {
return time.Parse(format, k.String())
}
// Time parses with RFC3339 format and returns time.Time type value.
func (k *Key) Time() (time.Time, error) {
return k.TimeFormat(time.RFC3339)
}
// MustString returns default value if key value is empty.
func (k *Key) MustString(defaultVal string) string {
val := k.String()
if len(val) == 0 {
k.value = defaultVal
return defaultVal
}
return val
}
// MustBool always returns value without error,
// it returns false if error occurs.
func (k *Key) MustBool(defaultVal ...bool) bool {
val, err := k.Bool()
if len(defaultVal) > 0 && err != nil {
k.value = strconv.FormatBool(defaultVal[0])
return defaultVal[0]
}
return val
}
// MustFloat64 always returns value without error,
// it returns 0.0 if error occurs.
func (k *Key) MustFloat64(defaultVal ...float64) float64 {
val, err := k.Float64()
if len(defaultVal) > 0 && err != nil {
k.value = strconv.FormatFloat(defaultVal[0], 'f', -1, 64)
return defaultVal[0]
}
return val
}
// MustInt always returns value without error,
// it returns 0 if error occurs.
func (k *Key) MustInt(defaultVal ...int) int {
val, err := k.Int()
if len(defaultVal) > 0 && err != nil {
k.value = strconv.FormatInt(int64(defaultVal[0]), 10)
return defaultVal[0]
}
return val
}
// MustInt64 always returns value without error,
// it returns 0 if error occurs.
func (k *Key) MustInt64(defaultVal ...int64) int64 {
val, err := k.Int64()
if len(defaultVal) > 0 && err != nil {
k.value = strconv.FormatInt(defaultVal[0], 10)
return defaultVal[0]
}
return val
}
// MustUint always returns value without error,
// it returns 0 if error occurs.
func (k *Key) MustUint(defaultVal ...uint) uint {
val, err := k.Uint()
if len(defaultVal) > 0 && err != nil {
k.value = strconv.FormatUint(uint64(defaultVal[0]), 10)
return defaultVal[0]
}
return val
}
// MustUint64 always returns value without error,
// it returns 0 if error occurs.
func (k *Key) MustUint64(defaultVal ...uint64) uint64 {
val, err := k.Uint64()
if len(defaultVal) > 0 && err != nil {
k.value = strconv.FormatUint(defaultVal[0], 10)
return defaultVal[0]
}
return val
}
// MustDuration always returns value without error,
// it returns zero value if error occurs.
func (k *Key) MustDuration(defaultVal ...time.Duration) time.Duration {
val, err := k.Duration()
if len(defaultVal) > 0 && err != nil {
k.value = defaultVal[0].String()
return defaultVal[0]
}
return val
}
// MustTimeFormat always parses with given format and returns value without error,
// it returns zero value if error occurs.
func (k *Key) MustTimeFormat(format string, defaultVal ...time.Time) time.Time {
val, err := k.TimeFormat(format)
if len(defaultVal) > 0 && err != nil {
k.value = defaultVal[0].Format(format)
return defaultVal[0]
}
return val
}
// MustTime always parses with RFC3339 format and returns value without error,
// it returns zero value if error occurs.
func (k *Key) MustTime(defaultVal ...time.Time) time.Time {
return k.MustTimeFormat(time.RFC3339, defaultVal...)
}
// In always returns value without error,
// it returns default value if error occurs or doesn't fit into candidates.
func (k *Key) In(defaultVal string, candidates []string) string {
val := k.String()
for _, cand := range candidates {
if val == cand {
return val
}
}
return defaultVal
}
// InFloat64 always returns value without error,
// it returns default value if error occurs or doesn't fit into candidates.
func (k *Key) InFloat64(defaultVal float64, candidates []float64) float64 {
val := k.MustFloat64()
for _, cand := range candidates {
if val == cand {
return val
}
}
return defaultVal
}
// InInt always returns value without error,
// it returns default value if error occurs or doesn't fit into candidates.
func (k *Key) InInt(defaultVal int, candidates []int) int {
val := k.MustInt()
for _, cand := range candidates {
if val == cand {
return val
}
}
return defaultVal
}
// InInt64 always returns value without error,
// it returns default value if error occurs or doesn't fit into candidates.
func (k *Key) InInt64(defaultVal int64, candidates []int64) int64 {
val := k.MustInt64()
for _, cand := range candidates {
if val == cand {
return val
}
}
return defaultVal
}
// InUint always returns value without error,
// it returns default value if error occurs or doesn't fit into candidates.
func (k *Key) InUint(defaultVal uint, candidates []uint) uint {
val := k.MustUint()
for _, cand := range candidates {
if val == cand {
return val
}
}
return defaultVal
}
// InUint64 always returns value without error,
// it returns default value if error occurs or doesn't fit into candidates.
func (k *Key) InUint64(defaultVal uint64, candidates []uint64) uint64 {
val := k.MustUint64()
for _, cand := range candidates {
if val == cand {
return val
}
}
return defaultVal
}
// InTimeFormat always parses with given format and returns value without error,
// it returns default value if error occurs or doesn't fit into candidates.
func (k *Key) InTimeFormat(format string, defaultVal time.Time, candidates []time.Time) time.Time {
val := k.MustTimeFormat(format)
for _, cand := range candidates {
if val == cand {
return val
}
}
return defaultVal
}
// InTime always parses with RFC3339 format and returns value without error,
// it returns default value if error occurs or doesn't fit into candidates.
func (k *Key) InTime(defaultVal time.Time, candidates []time.Time) time.Time {
return k.InTimeFormat(time.RFC3339, defaultVal, candidates)
}
// RangeFloat64 checks if value is in given range inclusively,
// and returns default value if it's not.
func (k *Key) RangeFloat64(defaultVal, min, max float64) float64 {
val := k.MustFloat64()
if val < min || val > max {
return defaultVal
}
return val
}
// RangeInt checks if value is in given range inclusively,
// and returns default value if it's not.
func (k *Key) RangeInt(defaultVal, min, max int) int {
val := k.MustInt()
if val < min || val > max {
return defaultVal
}
return val
}
// RangeInt64 checks if value is in given range inclusively,
// and returns default value if it's not.
func (k *Key) RangeInt64(defaultVal, min, max int64) int64 {
val := k.MustInt64()
if val < min || val > max {
return defaultVal
}
return val
}
// RangeTimeFormat checks if value with given format is in given range inclusively,
// and returns default value if it's not.
func (k *Key) RangeTimeFormat(format string, defaultVal, min, max time.Time) time.Time {
val := k.MustTimeFormat(format)
if val.Unix() < min.Unix() || val.Unix() > max.Unix() {
return defaultVal
}
return val
}
// RangeTime checks if value with RFC3339 format is in given range inclusively,
// and returns default value if it's not.
func (k *Key) RangeTime(defaultVal, min, max time.Time) time.Time {
return k.RangeTimeFormat(time.RFC3339, defaultVal, min, max)
}
// Strings returns list of string divided by given delimiter.
func (k *Key) Strings(delim string) []string {
str := k.String()
if len(str) == 0 {
return []string{}
}
vals := strings.Split(str, delim)
for i := range vals {
// vals[i] = k.transformValue(strings.TrimSpace(vals[i]))
vals[i] = strings.TrimSpace(vals[i])
}
return vals
}
// StringsWithShadows returns list of string divided by given delimiter.
// Shadows will also be appended if any.
func (k *Key) StringsWithShadows(delim string) []string {
vals := k.ValueWithShadows()
results := make([]string, 0, len(vals)*2)
for i := range vals {
if len(vals) == 0 {
continue
}
results = append(results, strings.Split(vals[i], delim)...)
}
for i := range results {
results[i] = k.transformValue(strings.TrimSpace(results[i]))
}
return results
}
// Float64s returns list of float64 divided by given delimiter. Any invalid input will be treated as zero value.
func (k *Key) Float64s(delim string) []float64 {
vals, _ := k.parseFloat64s(k.Strings(delim), true, false)
return vals
}
// Ints returns list of int divided by given delimiter. Any invalid input will be treated as zero value.
func (k *Key) Ints(delim string) []int {
vals, _ := k.parseInts(k.Strings(delim), true, false)
return vals
}
// Int64s returns list of int64 divided by given delimiter. Any invalid input will be treated as zero value.
func (k *Key) Int64s(delim string) []int64 {
vals, _ := k.parseInt64s(k.Strings(delim), true, false)
return vals
}
// Uints returns list of uint divided by given delimiter. Any invalid input will be treated as zero value.
func (k *Key) Uints(delim string) []uint {
vals, _ := k.parseUints(k.Strings(delim), true, false)
return vals
}
// Uint64s returns list of uint64 divided by given delimiter. Any invalid input will be treated as zero value.
func (k *Key) Uint64s(delim string) []uint64 {
vals, _ := k.parseUint64s(k.Strings(delim), true, false)
return vals
}
// TimesFormat parses with given format and returns list of time.Time divided by given delimiter.
// Any invalid input will be treated as zero value (0001-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 UTC).
func (k *Key) TimesFormat(format, delim string) []time.Time {
vals, _ := k.parseTimesFormat(format, k.Strings(delim), true, false)
return vals
}
// Times parses with RFC3339 format and returns list of time.Time divided by given delimiter.
// Any invalid input will be treated as zero value (0001-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 UTC).
func (k *Key) Times(delim string) []time.Time {
return k.TimesFormat(time.RFC3339, delim)
}
// ValidFloat64s returns list of float64 divided by given delimiter. If some value is not float, then
// it will not be included to result list.
func (k *Key) ValidFloat64s(delim string) []float64 {
vals, _ := k.parseFloat64s(k.Strings(delim), false, false)
return vals
}
// ValidInts returns list of int divided by given delimiter. If some value is not integer, then it will
// not be included to result list.
func (k *Key) ValidInts(delim string) []int {
vals, _ := k.parseInts(k.Strings(delim), false, false)
return vals
}
// ValidInt64s returns list of int64 divided by given delimiter. If some value is not 64-bit integer,
// then it will not be included to result list.
func (k *Key) ValidInt64s(delim string) []int64 {
vals, _ := k.parseInt64s(k.Strings(delim), false, false)
return vals
}
// ValidUints returns list of uint divided by given delimiter. If some value is not unsigned integer,
// then it will not be included to result list.
func (k *Key) ValidUints(delim string) []uint {
vals, _ := k.parseUints(k.Strings(delim), false, false)
return vals
}
// ValidUint64s returns list of uint64 divided by given delimiter. If some value is not 64-bit unsigned
// integer, then it will not be included to result list.
func (k *Key) ValidUint64s(delim string) []uint64 {
vals, _ := k.parseUint64s(k.Strings(delim), false, false)
return vals
}
// ValidTimesFormat parses with given format and returns list of time.Time divided by given delimiter.
func (k *Key) ValidTimesFormat(format, delim string) []time.Time {
vals, _ := k.parseTimesFormat(format, k.Strings(delim), false, false)
return vals
}
// ValidTimes parses with RFC3339 format and returns list of time.Time divided by given delimiter.
func (k *Key) ValidTimes(delim string) []time.Time {
return k.ValidTimesFormat(time.RFC3339, delim)
}
// StrictFloat64s returns list of float64 divided by given delimiter or error on first invalid input.
func (k *Key) StrictFloat64s(delim string) ([]float64, error) {
return k.parseFloat64s(k.Strings(delim), false, true)
}
// StrictInts returns list of int divided by given delimiter or error on first invalid input.
func (k *Key) StrictInts(delim string) ([]int, error) {
return k.parseInts(k.Strings(delim), false, true)
}
// StrictInt64s returns list of int64 divided by given delimiter or error on first invalid input.
func (k *Key) StrictInt64s(delim string) ([]int64, error) {
return k.parseInt64s(k.Strings(delim), false, true)
}
// StrictUints returns list of uint divided by given delimiter or error on first invalid input.
func (k *Key) StrictUints(delim string) ([]uint, error) {
return k.parseUints(k.Strings(delim), false, true)
}
// StrictUint64s returns list of uint64 divided by given delimiter or error on first invalid input.
func (k *Key) StrictUint64s(delim string) ([]uint64, error) {
return k.parseUint64s(k.Strings(delim), false, true)
}
// StrictTimesFormat parses with given format and returns list of time.Time divided by given delimiter
// or error on first invalid input.
func (k *Key) StrictTimesFormat(format, delim string) ([]time.Time, error) {
return k.parseTimesFormat(format, k.Strings(delim), false, true)
}
// StrictTimes parses with RFC3339 format and returns list of time.Time divided by given delimiter
// or error on first invalid input.
func (k *Key) StrictTimes(delim string) ([]time.Time, error) {
return k.StrictTimesFormat(time.RFC3339, delim)
}
// parseFloat64s transforms strings to float64s.
func (k *Key) parseFloat64s(strs []string, addInvalid, returnOnInvalid bool) ([]float64, error) {
vals := make([]float64, 0, len(strs))
for _, str := range strs {
val, err := strconv.ParseFloat(str, 64)
if err != nil && returnOnInvalid {
return nil, err
}
if err == nil || addInvalid {
vals = append(vals, val)
}
}
return vals, nil
}
// parseInts transforms strings to ints.
func (k *Key) parseInts(strs []string, addInvalid, returnOnInvalid bool) ([]int, error) {
vals := make([]int, 0, len(strs))
for _, str := range strs {
val, err := strconv.Atoi(str)
if err != nil && returnOnInvalid {
return nil, err
}
if err == nil || addInvalid {
vals = append(vals, val)
}
}
return vals, nil
}
// parseInt64s transforms strings to int64s.
func (k *Key) parseInt64s(strs []string, addInvalid, returnOnInvalid bool) ([]int64, error) {
vals := make([]int64, 0, len(strs))
for _, str := range strs {
val, err := strconv.ParseInt(str, 10, 64)
if err != nil && returnOnInvalid {
return nil, err
}
if err == nil || addInvalid {
vals = append(vals, val)
}
}
return vals, nil
}
// parseUints transforms strings to uints.
func (k *Key) parseUints(strs []string, addInvalid, returnOnInvalid bool) ([]uint, error) {
vals := make([]uint, 0, len(strs))
for _, str := range strs {
val, err := strconv.ParseUint(str, 10, 0)
if err != nil && returnOnInvalid {
return nil, err
}
if err == nil || addInvalid {
vals = append(vals, uint(val))
}
}
return vals, nil
}
// parseUint64s transforms strings to uint64s.
func (k *Key) parseUint64s(strs []string, addInvalid, returnOnInvalid bool) ([]uint64, error) {
vals := make([]uint64, 0, len(strs))
for _, str := range strs {
val, err := strconv.ParseUint(str, 10, 64)
if err != nil && returnOnInvalid {
return nil, err
}
if err == nil || addInvalid {
vals = append(vals, val)
}
}
return vals, nil
}
// parseTimesFormat transforms strings to times in given format.
func (k *Key) parseTimesFormat(format string, strs []string, addInvalid, returnOnInvalid bool) ([]time.Time, error) {
vals := make([]time.Time, 0, len(strs))
for _, str := range strs {
val, err := time.Parse(format, str)
if err != nil && returnOnInvalid {
return nil, err
}
if err == nil || addInvalid {
vals = append(vals, val)
}
}
return vals, nil
}
// SetValue changes key value.
func (k *Key) SetValue(v string) {
if k.s.f.BlockMode {
k.s.f.lock.Lock()
defer k.s.f.lock.Unlock()
}
k.value = v
k.s.keysHash[k.name] = v
}

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// Copyright 2015 Unknwon
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"): you may
// not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
// a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
// WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
// License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.
package ini
import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"strconv"
"strings"
"unicode"
)
type tokenType int
const (
_TOKEN_INVALID tokenType = iota
_TOKEN_COMMENT
_TOKEN_SECTION
_TOKEN_KEY
)
type parser struct {
buf *bufio.Reader
isEOF bool
count int
comment *bytes.Buffer
}
func newParser(r io.Reader) *parser {
return &parser{
buf: bufio.NewReader(r),
count: 1,
comment: &bytes.Buffer{},
}
}
// BOM handles header of UTF-8, UTF-16 LE and UTF-16 BE's BOM format.
// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte_order_mark#Representations_of_byte_order_marks_by_encoding
func (p *parser) BOM() error {
mask, err := p.buf.Peek(2)
if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
return err
} else if len(mask) < 2 {
return nil
}
switch {
case mask[0] == 254 && mask[1] == 255:
fallthrough
case mask[0] == 255 && mask[1] == 254:
p.buf.Read(mask)
case mask[0] == 239 && mask[1] == 187:
mask, err := p.buf.Peek(3)
if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
return err
} else if len(mask) < 3 {
return nil
}
if mask[2] == 191 {
p.buf.Read(mask)
}
}
return nil
}
func (p *parser) readUntil(delim byte) ([]byte, error) {
data, err := p.buf.ReadBytes(delim)
if err != nil {
if err == io.EOF {
p.isEOF = true
} else {
return nil, err
}
}
return data, nil
}
func cleanComment(in []byte) ([]byte, bool) {
i := bytes.IndexAny(in, "#;")
if i == -1 {
return nil, false
}
return in[i:], true
}
func readKeyName(in []byte) (string, int, error) {
line := string(in)
// Check if key name surrounded by quotes.
var keyQuote string
if line[0] == '"' {
if len(line) > 6 && string(line[0:3]) == `"""` {
keyQuote = `"""`
} else {
keyQuote = `"`
}
} else if line[0] == '`' {
keyQuote = "`"
}
// Get out key name
endIdx := -1
if len(keyQuote) > 0 {
startIdx := len(keyQuote)
// FIXME: fail case -> """"""name"""=value
pos := strings.Index(line[startIdx:], keyQuote)
if pos == -1 {
return "", -1, fmt.Errorf("missing closing key quote: %s", line)
}
pos += startIdx
// Find key-value delimiter
i := strings.IndexAny(line[pos+startIdx:], "=:")
if i < 0 {
return "", -1, ErrDelimiterNotFound{line}
}
endIdx = pos + i
return strings.TrimSpace(line[startIdx:pos]), endIdx + startIdx + 1, nil
}
endIdx = strings.IndexAny(line, "=:")
if endIdx < 0 {
return "", -1, ErrDelimiterNotFound{line}
}
return strings.TrimSpace(line[0:endIdx]), endIdx + 1, nil
}
func (p *parser) readMultilines(line, val, valQuote string) (string, error) {
for {
data, err := p.readUntil('\n')
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
next := string(data)
pos := strings.LastIndex(next, valQuote)
if pos > -1 {
val += next[:pos]
comment, has := cleanComment([]byte(next[pos:]))
if has {
p.comment.Write(bytes.TrimSpace(comment))
}
break
}
val += next
if p.isEOF {
return "", fmt.Errorf("missing closing key quote from '%s' to '%s'", line, next)
}
}
return val, nil
}
func (p *parser) readContinuationLines(val string) (string, error) {
for {
data, err := p.readUntil('\n')
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
next := strings.TrimSpace(string(data))
if len(next) == 0 {
break
}
val += next
if val[len(val)-1] != '\\' {
break
}
val = val[:len(val)-1]
}
return val, nil
}
// hasSurroundedQuote check if and only if the first and last characters
// are quotes \" or \'.
// It returns false if any other parts also contain same kind of quotes.
func hasSurroundedQuote(in string, quote byte) bool {
return len(in) >= 2 && in[0] == quote && in[len(in)-1] == quote &&
strings.IndexByte(in[1:], quote) == len(in)-2
}
func (p *parser) readValue(in []byte, ignoreContinuation, ignoreInlineComment bool) (string, error) {
line := strings.TrimLeftFunc(string(in), unicode.IsSpace)
if len(line) == 0 {
return "", nil
}
var valQuote string
if len(line) > 3 && string(line[0:3]) == `"""` {
valQuote = `"""`
} else if line[0] == '`' {
valQuote = "`"
}
if len(valQuote) > 0 {
startIdx := len(valQuote)
pos := strings.LastIndex(line[startIdx:], valQuote)
// Check for multi-line value
if pos == -1 {
return p.readMultilines(line, line[startIdx:], valQuote)
}
return line[startIdx : pos+startIdx], nil
}
// Won't be able to reach here if value only contains whitespace
line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
// Check continuation lines when desired
if !ignoreContinuation && line[len(line)-1] == '\\' {
return p.readContinuationLines(line[:len(line)-1])
}
// Check if ignore inline comment
if !ignoreInlineComment {
i := strings.IndexAny(line, "#;")
if i > -1 {
p.comment.WriteString(line[i:])
line = strings.TrimSpace(line[:i])
}
}
// Trim single quotes
if hasSurroundedQuote(line, '\'') ||
hasSurroundedQuote(line, '"') {
line = line[1 : len(line)-1]
}
return line, nil
}
// parse parses data through an io.Reader.
func (f *File) parse(reader io.Reader) (err error) {
p := newParser(reader)
if err = p.BOM(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("BOM: %v", err)
}
// Ignore error because default section name is never empty string.
section, _ := f.NewSection(DEFAULT_SECTION)
var line []byte
var inUnparseableSection bool
for !p.isEOF {
line, err = p.readUntil('\n')
if err != nil {
return err
}
line = bytes.TrimLeftFunc(line, unicode.IsSpace)
if len(line) == 0 {
continue
}
// Comments
if line[0] == '#' || line[0] == ';' {
// Note: we do not care ending line break,
// it is needed for adding second line,
// so just clean it once at the end when set to value.
p.comment.Write(line)
continue
}
// Section
if line[0] == '[' {
// Read to the next ']' (TODO: support quoted strings)
// TODO(unknwon): use LastIndexByte when stop supporting Go1.4
closeIdx := bytes.LastIndex(line, []byte("]"))
if closeIdx == -1 {
return fmt.Errorf("unclosed section: %s", line)
}
name := string(line[1:closeIdx])
section, err = f.NewSection(name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
comment, has := cleanComment(line[closeIdx+1:])
if has {
p.comment.Write(comment)
}
section.Comment = strings.TrimSpace(p.comment.String())
// Reset aotu-counter and comments
p.comment.Reset()
p.count = 1
inUnparseableSection = false
for i := range f.options.UnparseableSections {
if f.options.UnparseableSections[i] == name ||
(f.options.Insensitive && strings.ToLower(f.options.UnparseableSections[i]) == strings.ToLower(name)) {
inUnparseableSection = true
continue
}
}
continue
}
if inUnparseableSection {
section.isRawSection = true
section.rawBody += string(line)
continue
}
kname, offset, err := readKeyName(line)
if err != nil {
// Treat as boolean key when desired, and whole line is key name.
if IsErrDelimiterNotFound(err) && f.options.AllowBooleanKeys {
kname, err := p.readValue(line, f.options.IgnoreContinuation, f.options.IgnoreInlineComment)
if err != nil {
return err
}
key, err := section.NewBooleanKey(kname)
if err != nil {
return err
}
key.Comment = strings.TrimSpace(p.comment.String())
p.comment.Reset()
continue
}
return err
}
// Auto increment.
isAutoIncr := false
if kname == "-" {
isAutoIncr = true
kname = "#" + strconv.Itoa(p.count)
p.count++
}
value, err := p.readValue(line[offset:], f.options.IgnoreContinuation, f.options.IgnoreInlineComment)
if err != nil {
return err
}
key, err := section.NewKey(kname, value)
if err != nil {
return err
}
key.isAutoIncrement = isAutoIncr
key.Comment = strings.TrimSpace(p.comment.String())
p.comment.Reset()
}
return nil
}

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// Copyright 2014 Unknwon
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"): you may
// not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
// a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
// WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
// License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.
package ini
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"strings"
)
// Section represents a config section.
type Section struct {
f *File
Comment string
name string
keys map[string]*Key
keyList []string
keysHash map[string]string
isRawSection bool
rawBody string
}
func newSection(f *File, name string) *Section {
return &Section{
f: f,
name: name,
keys: make(map[string]*Key),
keyList: make([]string, 0, 10),
keysHash: make(map[string]string),
}
}
// Name returns name of Section.
func (s *Section) Name() string {
return s.name
}
// Body returns rawBody of Section if the section was marked as unparseable.
// It still follows the other rules of the INI format surrounding leading/trailing whitespace.
func (s *Section) Body() string {
return strings.TrimSpace(s.rawBody)
}
// NewKey creates a new key to given section.
func (s *Section) NewKey(name, val string) (*Key, error) {
if len(name) == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("error creating new key: empty key name")
} else if s.f.options.Insensitive {
name = strings.ToLower(name)
}
if s.f.BlockMode {
s.f.lock.Lock()
defer s.f.lock.Unlock()
}
if inSlice(name, s.keyList) {
if s.f.options.AllowShadows {
if err := s.keys[name].addShadow(val); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
} else {
s.keys[name].value = val
}
return s.keys[name], nil
}
s.keyList = append(s.keyList, name)
s.keys[name] = newKey(s, name, val)
s.keysHash[name] = val
return s.keys[name], nil
}
// NewBooleanKey creates a new boolean type key to given section.
func (s *Section) NewBooleanKey(name string) (*Key, error) {
key, err := s.NewKey(name, "true")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
key.isBooleanType = true
return key, nil
}
// GetKey returns key in section by given name.
func (s *Section) GetKey(name string) (*Key, error) {
// FIXME: change to section level lock?
if s.f.BlockMode {
s.f.lock.RLock()
}
if s.f.options.Insensitive {
name = strings.ToLower(name)
}
key := s.keys[name]
if s.f.BlockMode {
s.f.lock.RUnlock()
}
if key == nil {
// Check if it is a child-section.
sname := s.name
for {
if i := strings.LastIndex(sname, "."); i > -1 {
sname = sname[:i]
sec, err := s.f.GetSection(sname)
if err != nil {
continue
}
return sec.GetKey(name)
} else {
break
}
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error when getting key of section '%s': key '%s' not exists", s.name, name)
}
return key, nil
}
// HasKey returns true if section contains a key with given name.
func (s *Section) HasKey(name string) bool {
key, _ := s.GetKey(name)
return key != nil
}
// Haskey is a backwards-compatible name for HasKey.
func (s *Section) Haskey(name string) bool {
return s.HasKey(name)
}
// HasValue returns true if section contains given raw value.
func (s *Section) HasValue(value string) bool {
if s.f.BlockMode {
s.f.lock.RLock()
defer s.f.lock.RUnlock()
}
for _, k := range s.keys {
if value == k.value {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// Key assumes named Key exists in section and returns a zero-value when not.
func (s *Section) Key(name string) *Key {
key, err := s.GetKey(name)
if err != nil {
// It's OK here because the only possible error is empty key name,
// but if it's empty, this piece of code won't be executed.
key, _ = s.NewKey(name, "")
return key
}
return key
}
// Keys returns list of keys of section.
func (s *Section) Keys() []*Key {
keys := make([]*Key, len(s.keyList))
for i := range s.keyList {
keys[i] = s.Key(s.keyList[i])
}
return keys
}
// ParentKeys returns list of keys of parent section.
func (s *Section) ParentKeys() []*Key {
var parentKeys []*Key
sname := s.name
for {
if i := strings.LastIndex(sname, "."); i > -1 {
sname = sname[:i]
sec, err := s.f.GetSection(sname)
if err != nil {
continue
}
parentKeys = append(parentKeys, sec.Keys()...)
} else {
break
}
}
return parentKeys
}
// KeyStrings returns list of key names of section.
func (s *Section) KeyStrings() []string {
list := make([]string, len(s.keyList))
copy(list, s.keyList)
return list
}
// KeysHash returns keys hash consisting of names and values.
func (s *Section) KeysHash() map[string]string {
if s.f.BlockMode {
s.f.lock.RLock()
defer s.f.lock.RUnlock()
}
hash := map[string]string{}
for key, value := range s.keysHash {
hash[key] = value
}
return hash
}
// DeleteKey deletes a key from section.
func (s *Section) DeleteKey(name string) {
if s.f.BlockMode {
s.f.lock.Lock()
defer s.f.lock.Unlock()
}
for i, k := range s.keyList {
if k == name {
s.keyList = append(s.keyList[:i], s.keyList[i+1:]...)
delete(s.keys, name)
return
}
}
}
// ChildSections returns a list of child sections of current section.
// For example, "[parent.child1]" and "[parent.child12]" are child sections
// of section "[parent]".
func (s *Section) ChildSections() []*Section {
prefix := s.name + "."
children := make([]*Section, 0, 3)
for _, name := range s.f.sectionList {
if strings.HasPrefix(name, prefix) {
children = append(children, s.f.sections[name])
}
}
return children
}

500
vendor/github.com/go-ini/ini/struct.go generated vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,500 @@
// Copyright 2014 Unknwon
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"): you may
// not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
// a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
// WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
// License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.
package ini
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"fmt"
"reflect"
"strings"
"time"
"unicode"
)
// NameMapper represents a ini tag name mapper.
type NameMapper func(string) string
// Built-in name getters.
var (
// AllCapsUnderscore converts to format ALL_CAPS_UNDERSCORE.
AllCapsUnderscore NameMapper = func(raw string) string {
newstr := make([]rune, 0, len(raw))
for i, chr := range raw {
if isUpper := 'A' <= chr && chr <= 'Z'; isUpper {
if i > 0 {
newstr = append(newstr, '_')
}
}
newstr = append(newstr, unicode.ToUpper(chr))
}
return string(newstr)
}
// TitleUnderscore converts to format title_underscore.
TitleUnderscore NameMapper = func(raw string) string {
newstr := make([]rune, 0, len(raw))
for i, chr := range raw {
if isUpper := 'A' <= chr && chr <= 'Z'; isUpper {
if i > 0 {
newstr = append(newstr, '_')
}
chr -= ('A' - 'a')
}
newstr = append(newstr, chr)
}
return string(newstr)
}
)
func (s *Section) parseFieldName(raw, actual string) string {
if len(actual) > 0 {
return actual
}
if s.f.NameMapper != nil {
return s.f.NameMapper(raw)
}
return raw
}
func parseDelim(actual string) string {
if len(actual) > 0 {
return actual
}
return ","
}
var reflectTime = reflect.TypeOf(time.Now()).Kind()
// setSliceWithProperType sets proper values to slice based on its type.
func setSliceWithProperType(key *Key, field reflect.Value, delim string, allowShadow, isStrict bool) error {
var strs []string
if allowShadow {
strs = key.StringsWithShadows(delim)
} else {
strs = key.Strings(delim)
}
numVals := len(strs)
if numVals == 0 {
return nil
}
var vals interface{}
var err error
sliceOf := field.Type().Elem().Kind()
switch sliceOf {
case reflect.String:
vals = strs
case reflect.Int:
vals, err = key.parseInts(strs, true, false)
case reflect.Int64:
vals, err = key.parseInt64s(strs, true, false)
case reflect.Uint:
vals, err = key.parseUints(strs, true, false)
case reflect.Uint64:
vals, err = key.parseUint64s(strs, true, false)
case reflect.Float64:
vals, err = key.parseFloat64s(strs, true, false)
case reflectTime:
vals, err = key.parseTimesFormat(time.RFC3339, strs, true, false)
default:
return fmt.Errorf("unsupported type '[]%s'", sliceOf)
}
if isStrict {
return err
}
slice := reflect.MakeSlice(field.Type(), numVals, numVals)
for i := 0; i < numVals; i++ {
switch sliceOf {
case reflect.String:
slice.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(vals.([]string)[i]))
case reflect.Int:
slice.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(vals.([]int)[i]))
case reflect.Int64:
slice.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(vals.([]int64)[i]))
case reflect.Uint:
slice.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(vals.([]uint)[i]))
case reflect.Uint64:
slice.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(vals.([]uint64)[i]))
case reflect.Float64:
slice.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(vals.([]float64)[i]))
case reflectTime:
slice.Index(i).Set(reflect.ValueOf(vals.([]time.Time)[i]))
}
}
field.Set(slice)
return nil
}
func wrapStrictError(err error, isStrict bool) error {
if isStrict {
return err
}
return nil
}
// setWithProperType sets proper value to field based on its type,
// but it does not return error for failing parsing,
// because we want to use default value that is already assigned to strcut.
func setWithProperType(t reflect.Type, key *Key, field reflect.Value, delim string, allowShadow, isStrict bool) error {
switch t.Kind() {
case reflect.String:
if len(key.String()) == 0 {
return nil
}
field.SetString(key.String())
case reflect.Bool:
boolVal, err := key.Bool()
if err != nil {
return wrapStrictError(err, isStrict)
}
field.SetBool(boolVal)
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
durationVal, err := key.Duration()
// Skip zero value
if err == nil && int(durationVal) > 0 {
field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(durationVal))
return nil
}
intVal, err := key.Int64()
if err != nil {
return wrapStrictError(err, isStrict)
}
field.SetInt(intVal)
// byte is an alias for uint8, so supporting uint8 breaks support for byte
case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64:
durationVal, err := key.Duration()
// Skip zero value
if err == nil && int(durationVal) > 0 {
field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(durationVal))
return nil
}
uintVal, err := key.Uint64()
if err != nil {
return wrapStrictError(err, isStrict)
}
field.SetUint(uintVal)
case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
floatVal, err := key.Float64()
if err != nil {
return wrapStrictError(err, isStrict)
}
field.SetFloat(floatVal)
case reflectTime:
timeVal, err := key.Time()
if err != nil {
return wrapStrictError(err, isStrict)
}
field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(timeVal))
case reflect.Slice:
return setSliceWithProperType(key, field, delim, allowShadow, isStrict)
default:
return fmt.Errorf("unsupported type '%s'", t)
}
return nil
}
func parseTagOptions(tag string) (rawName string, omitEmpty bool, allowShadow bool) {
opts := strings.SplitN(tag, ",", 3)
rawName = opts[0]
if len(opts) > 1 {
omitEmpty = opts[1] == "omitempty"
}
if len(opts) > 2 {
allowShadow = opts[2] == "allowshadow"
}
return rawName, omitEmpty, allowShadow
}
func (s *Section) mapTo(val reflect.Value, isStrict bool) error {
if val.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
val = val.Elem()
}
typ := val.Type()
for i := 0; i < typ.NumField(); i++ {
field := val.Field(i)
tpField := typ.Field(i)
tag := tpField.Tag.Get("ini")
if tag == "-" {
continue
}
rawName, _, allowShadow := parseTagOptions(tag)
fieldName := s.parseFieldName(tpField.Name, rawName)
if len(fieldName) == 0 || !field.CanSet() {
continue
}
isAnonymous := tpField.Type.Kind() == reflect.Ptr && tpField.Anonymous
isStruct := tpField.Type.Kind() == reflect.Struct
if isAnonymous {
field.Set(reflect.New(tpField.Type.Elem()))
}
if isAnonymous || isStruct {
if sec, err := s.f.GetSection(fieldName); err == nil {
if err = sec.mapTo(field, isStrict); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error mapping field(%s): %v", fieldName, err)
}
continue
}
}
if key, err := s.GetKey(fieldName); err == nil {
delim := parseDelim(tpField.Tag.Get("delim"))
if err = setWithProperType(tpField.Type, key, field, delim, allowShadow, isStrict); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error mapping field(%s): %v", fieldName, err)
}
}
}
return nil
}
// MapTo maps section to given struct.
func (s *Section) MapTo(v interface{}) error {
typ := reflect.TypeOf(v)
val := reflect.ValueOf(v)
if typ.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
typ = typ.Elem()
val = val.Elem()
} else {
return errors.New("cannot map to non-pointer struct")
}
return s.mapTo(val, false)
}
// MapTo maps section to given struct in strict mode,
// which returns all possible error including value parsing error.
func (s *Section) StrictMapTo(v interface{}) error {
typ := reflect.TypeOf(v)
val := reflect.ValueOf(v)
if typ.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
typ = typ.Elem()
val = val.Elem()
} else {
return errors.New("cannot map to non-pointer struct")
}
return s.mapTo(val, true)
}
// MapTo maps file to given struct.
func (f *File) MapTo(v interface{}) error {
return f.Section("").MapTo(v)
}
// MapTo maps file to given struct in strict mode,
// which returns all possible error including value parsing error.
func (f *File) StrictMapTo(v interface{}) error {
return f.Section("").StrictMapTo(v)
}
// MapTo maps data sources to given struct with name mapper.
func MapToWithMapper(v interface{}, mapper NameMapper, source interface{}, others ...interface{}) error {
cfg, err := Load(source, others...)
if err != nil {
return err
}
cfg.NameMapper = mapper
return cfg.MapTo(v)
}
// StrictMapToWithMapper maps data sources to given struct with name mapper in strict mode,
// which returns all possible error including value parsing error.
func StrictMapToWithMapper(v interface{}, mapper NameMapper, source interface{}, others ...interface{}) error {
cfg, err := Load(source, others...)
if err != nil {
return err
}
cfg.NameMapper = mapper
return cfg.StrictMapTo(v)
}
// MapTo maps data sources to given struct.
func MapTo(v, source interface{}, others ...interface{}) error {
return MapToWithMapper(v, nil, source, others...)
}
// StrictMapTo maps data sources to given struct in strict mode,
// which returns all possible error including value parsing error.
func StrictMapTo(v, source interface{}, others ...interface{}) error {
return StrictMapToWithMapper(v, nil, source, others...)
}
// reflectSliceWithProperType does the opposite thing as setSliceWithProperType.
func reflectSliceWithProperType(key *Key, field reflect.Value, delim string) error {
slice := field.Slice(0, field.Len())
if field.Len() == 0 {
return nil
}
var buf bytes.Buffer
sliceOf := field.Type().Elem().Kind()
for i := 0; i < field.Len(); i++ {
switch sliceOf {
case reflect.String:
buf.WriteString(slice.Index(i).String())
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int64:
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprint(slice.Index(i).Int()))
case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint64:
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprint(slice.Index(i).Uint()))
case reflect.Float64:
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprint(slice.Index(i).Float()))
case reflectTime:
buf.WriteString(slice.Index(i).Interface().(time.Time).Format(time.RFC3339))
default:
return fmt.Errorf("unsupported type '[]%s'", sliceOf)
}
buf.WriteString(delim)
}
key.SetValue(buf.String()[:buf.Len()-1])
return nil
}
// reflectWithProperType does the opposite thing as setWithProperType.
func reflectWithProperType(t reflect.Type, key *Key, field reflect.Value, delim string) error {
switch t.Kind() {
case reflect.String:
key.SetValue(field.String())
case reflect.Bool:
key.SetValue(fmt.Sprint(field.Bool()))
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
key.SetValue(fmt.Sprint(field.Int()))
case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64:
key.SetValue(fmt.Sprint(field.Uint()))
case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
key.SetValue(fmt.Sprint(field.Float()))
case reflectTime:
key.SetValue(fmt.Sprint(field.Interface().(time.Time).Format(time.RFC3339)))
case reflect.Slice:
return reflectSliceWithProperType(key, field, delim)
default:
return fmt.Errorf("unsupported type '%s'", t)
}
return nil
}
// CR: copied from encoding/json/encode.go with modifications of time.Time support.
// TODO: add more test coverage.
func isEmptyValue(v reflect.Value) bool {
switch v.Kind() {
case reflect.Array, reflect.Map, reflect.Slice, reflect.String:
return v.Len() == 0
case reflect.Bool:
return !v.Bool()
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
return v.Int() == 0
case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uintptr:
return v.Uint() == 0
case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
return v.Float() == 0
case reflect.Interface, reflect.Ptr:
return v.IsNil()
case reflectTime:
t, ok := v.Interface().(time.Time)
return ok && t.IsZero()
}
return false
}
func (s *Section) reflectFrom(val reflect.Value) error {
if val.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
val = val.Elem()
}
typ := val.Type()
for i := 0; i < typ.NumField(); i++ {
field := val.Field(i)
tpField := typ.Field(i)
tag := tpField.Tag.Get("ini")
if tag == "-" {
continue
}
opts := strings.SplitN(tag, ",", 2)
if len(opts) == 2 && opts[1] == "omitempty" && isEmptyValue(field) {
continue
}
fieldName := s.parseFieldName(tpField.Name, opts[0])
if len(fieldName) == 0 || !field.CanSet() {
continue
}
if (tpField.Type.Kind() == reflect.Ptr && tpField.Anonymous) ||
(tpField.Type.Kind() == reflect.Struct && tpField.Type.Name() != "Time") {
// Note: The only error here is section doesn't exist.
sec, err := s.f.GetSection(fieldName)
if err != nil {
// Note: fieldName can never be empty here, ignore error.
sec, _ = s.f.NewSection(fieldName)
}
if err = sec.reflectFrom(field); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error reflecting field (%s): %v", fieldName, err)
}
continue
}
// Note: Same reason as secion.
key, err := s.GetKey(fieldName)
if err != nil {
key, _ = s.NewKey(fieldName, "")
}
if err = reflectWithProperType(tpField.Type, key, field, parseDelim(tpField.Tag.Get("delim"))); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error reflecting field (%s): %v", fieldName, err)
}
}
return nil
}
// ReflectFrom reflects secion from given struct.
func (s *Section) ReflectFrom(v interface{}) error {
typ := reflect.TypeOf(v)
val := reflect.ValueOf(v)
if typ.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
typ = typ.Elem()
val = val.Elem()
} else {
return errors.New("cannot reflect from non-pointer struct")
}
return s.reflectFrom(val)
}
// ReflectFrom reflects file from given struct.
func (f *File) ReflectFrom(v interface{}) error {
return f.Section("").ReflectFrom(v)
}
// ReflectFrom reflects data sources from given struct with name mapper.
func ReflectFromWithMapper(cfg *File, v interface{}, mapper NameMapper) error {
cfg.NameMapper = mapper
return cfg.ReflectFrom(v)
}
// ReflectFrom reflects data sources from given struct.
func ReflectFrom(cfg *File, v interface{}) error {
return ReflectFromWithMapper(cfg, v, nil)
}